Plasma Treatment Systems

Plasma Treatment Systems

What is Plasma Treatment?

Atmospheric plasma treatment is a unique technology for surface treatment in electronic assembly, Nano-Cleaning, Removal of Organic Contaminants, Surface Activation/Modification, Surface Ablation and Etching, Hydrophiling, Passivation, Hydrophobing, and Biocompatibility of almost all materials – composites, plastics, metals, glass, cardboard, textiles, etc. With ETS plasma technology, plasma surface treatment can be inserted inline with fluid dispensing or selective conformal coating. ETS also offers vacuum plasma for thin film chemical deposition coating.

By means of a high-voltage discharge (5–20 kV, 10–100 kHz) a pulsed electric arc is generated. A process gas, usually clean, dry compressed air flowing past this discharge section, is excited and converted to the plasma state. This plasma then passes through a jet nozzle to arrive on the surface of the material to be treated. The plasma nozzle is at earth potential and in this way largely holds back potential-carrying parts of the plasma stream. In addition, it determines the geometry of the emergent beam. Since Plasma is produced under a high voltage discharge environment an ordinary plasma nozzle exhibits blow out or arcing at the tip which may contact the electronic assembly resulting in damage to sensitive components. ANDA Plasma treatment nozzles offer a “current absorption loop” to eliminate the high voltage arc at the discharge cavity and safely treat sensitive electronics.

Plasma treatment removes contaminants while providing surface modification which facilitates adhesion of various coating materials. Additionally, plasma surface treatment promotes the flow of coating for thin film coating without other mechanical or chemical treatments required.

How Does Plasma Treatment Work?

The atmospheric plasma surface treatment system is composed of the plasma generator, compressed gas delivery, and plasma nozzle. High pressure gas and high frequency energy generates low temperature plasma through activated and controlled discharge in plasma head. With compressed air or gas directing the plasma to the surface of the product.

Plasma Treatement Surface Modification

Benefits of Plasma Treatment for Surface Modification

  • Better surface coverage and spreading of coatings enhancing bonds between surfaces
  • Improve uniformity of coating thickness over the surface of the substrate
  • Increases surface energy of a substrate improving wettability or the ability for liquids or coatings to “wet out” over the surface
  • Render a surface hydrophilic (improve wetting) or hydrophobic (repel/avoid wetting) with the appropriate process gas(es)
  • Selectively change surface properties without changing the entire substrate or material
  • Prepare surfaces for subsequent processing, e.g. film deposition or adsorption of molecules

PT Coater Plasma Treatment & Coating Machine

The PT Coater combines both Plasma Treatment and Conformal Coating into the same unit

The revolutionary PT Coater combines both Plasma Treatment and Conformal Coating into a single Automated Workcell:

It is mainly used for PCB Selective Coating as well as Display Screen, Touch Screen and Glass Coating. The PC Coater combines both Plasma Treatment and Conformal Coating into a single machine workcell. A substrate is plasma treated prior to coating to ensure better wetting, surface coverage, bonding, etc. The PT Coater is an effective cost solution to buying separate plasma and coating machines and occupies less factory floor space in an assembly line.


PT Coater Machine Plasma Nozzle & Valve Configuration

 

Standard Configuration:
Rotary Plasma Nozzle & LA-W30: Fan Spray Valve
 

 


PT Coater Plasma Treament & Conformal Coating Machine Specifications

Coating

Power & Factory
Machine Structure
Aluminum Frame/Steel Panel
Dimension LxWxH (mm)
1000 x 1200 x 1600mm
Weight
700kg
Input Power
220-240VAC Single Phase, 50/60Hz (3 wire);
208VAC Split Phase, 60Hz (4 wire);
208VAC Three Phase, WYE, 60Hz (5 wire);
Power Consumption
3kW
Compress Air Requirements
0.6MPa (100L/min) or 90psi (3.5CFM)
Conveyor
Conveyor Height
900 – 965mm
Speed
800cm/min
Direction
Left to Right (Right to Left option)
PCB Edge Clearance
5mm
No. of Conveyors
Single (Dual Conveyor Option)
PCB Width
50 – 500mm
Width Adjustment
Manual
Motion
Drive Mode
Linear Motor + Servo Drive
Number of Axis
3 axis = X,Y,Z
Linear Motion
Linear Motor + Linear Guide (Z Axis Ballscrew)
Positioning Accuracy
10μm (0.01mm)
Repeatability
5μm (0.005mm)
Max Speed
1000mm/s
Plasma Treatment
Nozzle Type
Wide Area: Rotary Nozzle;Focussd Area: Spear Tip Nozzle
Number of Plasma Nozzles
2 Nozzles installed at a time
Plasma Processing Width
(Rotary)=20-60mm (Spear Tip)=2-10mm
Plasma Discharge Length
15~20mm
Travel
(X) = 600mm (Y)= 500mm (Z)= 100mm
Coverage Area
600 x 500mm
Component Clearance
100mm
Standard Valve
LA-W30:Fan Spray Valve
Optional Valves
SA-W5:Cone Spray Valve; DJ-01:Needle Valve; DJ-03:RTV Silicone Needle Valve; FC-4:Multi-Function Film Valve
Number of Coating Valves
Up to 3 Valves installed at a time
Travel
(X) = 600mm (Y)= 500mm (Z)= 100mm
Coverage Area
600 x 500mm
Component Clearance
100mm
Smallest Dispense Diameter
0.2mm
Smallest Spray Diameter
3mm
Fan Shape Spray Width
15 ~ 30mm
Rotation Angle
+/-180
Tilt Angle
35 degrees